PRESIDENT CLINTON LAUNCHES A NEW ERA OF OCEAN EXPLORATION
June 12, 2000 At a White House Millennium Council matinee entitled Exploration Under the SeaBeyond the Stars, President Clinton announced steps to launch a new era of ocean exploration. The president announced that in collaboration with marine research institutions and universities, federal researchers will explore the Hudson Canyon off New York-New Jersey, deep reefs and seeps off the Gulf coast of Florida, and the Davidson Seamount off central California. The president is also directing the Commerce Department to convene a panel of leading ocean explorers, educators, and scientists to develop recommendations for a national oceans exploration strategy.
A LEGACY OF OCEAN PROTECTION
Two years ago today, President Clinton, the First Lady, and Vice President Gore joined members of the Cabinet and hundreds of others from across the country at the National Ocean Conference in Monterey, Calif. At the conference, the president announced new efforts to restore coral reefs, rebuild marine fisheries, and protect our coasts from oil drilling. The president also directed his Cabinet to develop recommendations for a coordinated, disciplined, long-term federal ocean policy. In its report last year, Turning to the Sea: America's Ocean Future, the Cabinet outlined an ambitious strategy to protect and sustainably use our ocean resources. On Memorial Day weekend, President Clinton took a major step in implementing that strategy with an Executive Order directing agencies to expand and strengthen the nation's network of marine protected areas.
A NEW ERA OF OCEAN EXPLORATION
Even though the oceans cover 70 percent of the planet, scientists estimate that more than 90 percent of our underwater world remains unknown and unseen. What remains to be explored could hold clues to the origins to life on Earth, cures for human diseases, answers to the sustainable use of the oceans, links to our history, and information to protect the endangered species of the sea. Today, acting on another key recommendation of his Cabinet, the president announced two major actions to establish a national strategy to expand exploration of the oceans:
Launching three undersea expeditions
The president announced that the Commerce Department will lead three expeditions in collaboration with leading marine research institutions over the coming months:
Davidson Seamount off central California
Researchers will explore the 30-mile long, 9000-foot high seamount that rises from the ocean floor roughly 80 miles southwest from Monterey. Davidson Seamount's rock surfaces are home to a mixture of unusual deep sea animals, including large, dense patches of sponges and extremely old coral forests.
Hudson River Canyon off New York, New Jersey
Less than 100 miles southeast of New York City lies the most predominant underwater feature on the eastern seaboard. Initial explorations of Hudson Canyon reveal that it is home to many economically and ecologically valuable species.
Deep reefs and seeps off Florida's Gulf coast
Deep beneath the Gulf of Mexico, far below the reach of sunlight, dense thickets of giant worms and mussel beds, and thick mats of bacteria thrive on chemicals venting, seeping, and oozing from the seafloor. Although far from shore, these creatures may be the oldest life forms on the planet.
Charting a new era of exploration
In addition, the president is directing Secretary of Commerce William Daley to convene a panel of leading ocean explorers, educators, and scientists and report within 120 days on recommendations for a national oceans exploration strategy. Specifically, the strategy should:
- Define objectives and priorities, and note important scientific, historic, and cultural sites;
- Promote collaboration with education, research, and private-sector organizations;
- Examine the potential for new technologies;
- Ensure coordination with the newly established Marine Protected Area Center; and
- Ensure that newly discovered organisms with medicinal or commercial potential are identified for possible research and development.
Relevant Web Sites
National Ocean Conference, June 1998
NOAA's Marine Sanctuaries
NOAA's Ocean Service
NOAA's Ocean Theme Page
NOAA's Coral Reef
Media Contact:
Scott Smullen, NOAA, Washington, DC, (202) 482-6090.
-end-