
Ivory Crisp potatoes (foreground) are ideal for
chips. Click the image for additional information about it.
"Ivory
Crisp" Potato Makes Tasty ChipsBy Marcia Wood December 17, 2003Your favorite potato chips might be
made from "Ivory Crisp," an excellent potato from university
scientists and their Agricultural Research
Service colleagues. ARS is the U.S.
Department of Agriculture's chief scientific research agency. Ivory Crisp's compact, round shape makes it perfect for slicing into
delicious chips. When fried, as part of the chip-making process, Ivory Crisp
chips brown evenly to a light-golden color. The secret? Ivory Crisp has a good balance of starch to sugar. This
favorable ratio helps prevent the unattractive dark spots and burnt flavor that
can occur when frying potatoes with a higher amount of sugar. What's more, Ivory Crisp keeps its desirable ratio of starch to sugar even
during cold storage. Most "chipping" potatoes spend at least some
time in cold storage before they're needed for processing into chips. Cool
temperatures help inhibit rot and other diseases, and thwart unwanted
sprouting. But those temperatures also have the undesirable effect of enhancing
the natural conversion of starch to sugar. That means, before they're made into chips, some potatoes have to be
reconditioned, to reduce the amount of accumulated sugar. But Ivory Crisp needs
little or no reconditioning. This feature cuts costs and helps keep a more even
supply of chipping potatoes ready for use. Ivory Crisp originated from a seedling produced in North Dakota's potato
breeding program. In Oregon, it was selected for further study in that state
and for tests in Idaho, Oregon and Washington as well. Last year, scientists
determined that Ivory Crisp was ready to offer to growers. Plant geneticist Richard G. Novy of the ARS
Small Grains and Potato
Research Unit, Aberdeen, Idaho, and the other co-developers of Ivory Crisp
reported their work earlier this year in the American Journal of Potato
Research. U.S. Department of Agriculture |